Overview
Yes, carnitine is generally a safe dietary supplement for dogs. Reported cases of accidental overdose stated mild gastric upset as the medication’s most common side effect. Symptoms include loss of appetite, vomiting, and diarrhea.
Can dogs have Carnitine?
Benefits
- Carnitine is an essential amino acid used as a dietary supplement for dogs with carnitine deficiency or dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM). It is available as an OTC and prescription drug.
- It also helps manage valproic acid poisoning and other types of heart disease.
- Carnitine supplementation in canines can aid in improving the muscle health of dogs by reducing oxidative stress and promoting better muscle repair and recovery.
Risks
- Excessive intake of carnitine can result in mild gastrointestinal distress. The most common symptoms observed are vomiting, diarrhea, and stomach discomfort. Nausea and inappetence may also occur.
- Carnitine should not be used in conjunction with certain medications like valproic acid due to the dangers of a drug interaction. Discuss with the vet before giving a medicated dog this supplement.
Servings
- The dosage of carnitine supplements for dogs can vary based on the dog's weight and health condition. In general, the recommended daily intake is 35 mg of carnitine for every kilogram of body weight. For dogs with heart disease, the suggested dose ranges from 50 to 200 mg of carnitine per kilogram of the dog's body weight.
- Before giving your dog any OTC carnitine, consult with a veterinarian to determine the safe dosage of carnitine based on your dog's health needs.
- The supplement is taken orally and it can take a few weeks for it to take effect. Lab tests might be recommended to assess the effectiveness of carnitine on your dog.
