Can dogs eat Hard cheese?

Overview

Yes. Hard cheese is low in lactose and rich in protein and calcium, making it a nutritious treat for dogs when served in small amounts. However, its high sodium content means it should be given only occasionally, as excessive intake can lead to kidney or heart problems.

Benefits

Hard cheese refers to cheese varieties that have been aged longer. They are high in protein and calcium, which promote muscle and bone health in dogs.
Hard cheese is packed with vitamins A and B-12 as well as zinc, riboflavin, and phosphorous. These are nutrients necessary for regulating various organ and metabolic functions.
Aged, hard cheese is often low in lactose content. Moderate portions of hard cheese can often be tolerated by dogs that are lactose intolerant.

Risks

The aging process for hard cheese requires the use of salt to ensure that bacteria don't thrive. Because of high sodium content, excessive and frequent consumption of hard cheese can lead to kidney impairment and heart disease in dogs.

Servings

Hard cheese can be used as a high-value training reward for dogs.
Choose a low-sodium variety to share with your dog. Always feed in small amounts occasionally as a treat.
Low-lactose hard cheese like Parmesan, Swiss, and cheddar can be given to dogs as they are easier to digest.
Hard cheese should not account for more than 10% of your dog's daily calorie intake.