Can dogs eat Bitter melon?

Overview

Yes, bitter melon, also known as Bitter gourd is good for dogs. Its flesh, skin, and leaves are safe for dogs to consume. However, don't feed bitter melon seeds to dogs when they turn red, as they contain toxins. Consuming them in large amounts can result in a range of health issues.

Benefits

Bitter melon is high in vitamin C, which strengthens the immune system.
It's also a good source of vitamin A that is essential in eye and skin health.
Bitter melon contains vitamin B9 (folate), which helps convert food into fuel, giving the body energy.
With high fiber content, bitter melon promotes healthy digestion.
Bitter gourd also has antioxidant and anti-diabetic properties.

Risks

The red seeds of the mature bitter melon are toxic and should be avoided. It could cause headaches, fever, abdominal issues, or even more severe side effects.
Bitter melon has an astringent flavor that may not be palatable to dogs.
Excessive consumption of bitter melon can cause digestive problems in dogs, such as vomiting and diarrhea.

Servings

Bitter melon can be eaten raw or cooked; cooking helps tame the astringent flavor.
Remove the seeds. Cut the vegetable into bite-sized pieces and serve to your dog in moderation.